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Last updated: September 27, 2012
First published: September 27, 2012
Article written by Brett M. Christensen
About Brett Christensen and Hoax-Slayer

Detailed Analysis
This rather compelling image of an intensely blue coloured tiger in water is currently circulating rapidly via social media posts. The image comes with a caption which describes the pictured tiger as a Maltese or blue tiger, "a semi-hypothetical coloration morph" that has been reported in China and elsewhere in Asia. Despite the fact that the description clearly identifies the picture as an "artist's impression" many people have asked if the depicted tiger is real.
Actaully, the pictured tiger is indeed real. But, as the original picture (shown below) reveals it is certainly not blue:
The same picture has been posted on a great many websites and has even graced the cover of a Zoology science book. The altered, blue version of the tiger picture was created by Deviantart user silentjustice and posted on the deviantart website. silentjustice clearly identifies the picture as being the result of photomanipulation and links to the source image, but, as often occurs, the image has escaped out of its original context and circulated elsewhere.
But, picture manipulation aside, do blue or Maltese tigers actually exist? Supposed sightings of this quite possibly mythical beast go back to 1910, when American missionary Harry R. Caldwell reported spotting a blue coloured tiger while in China's Fujian Province. Other sightings have been occasionally reported in the years since in Fujian Province and in Korea. However, the existance of the tiger is based entirely on eye-witness accounts. There are no known pelts or legitimate photographs of a blue tiger in existance.
And, if such tigers do exist, they would almost certainly not be the intense shade of bluish purple depicted in silentjustice's artwork. They would more likely have the sort of blue/grey colouring that some domestic cat breeds exhibit.
This lovely blue puss is not the only alternatively coloured Deviantart picture of a big cat to circulate of late. Another widely circulated photomanipulation supposedly shows a black lion. Again, a picture of an "ordinary" lion has been digitally recoloured.
References
Laboratory Studies in Zoology
Blue Tiger
Wikipedia - Maltese tigers
The myth of the maltese tiger
Maltese Tiger
Black Lion Facebook Hoax